golden age of
The so-called golden age of Athenian culture flourished under the leadership of Pericles (495-429 B.C.), a brilliant general, orator, patron of the arts and politician—”the first citizen” of democratic Athens, according to the historian Thucydides.
What was Athens economy like?
The Athenian economy was based on trade. So Athenians traded with other city-states and some foreign lands to get the goods and natural resources they needed. They acquired wood from Italy and grain from Egypt. In exchange, Athenians traded honey, olive oil, silver, and beautifully painted pottery.
What did Pericles do for Athens?
Pericles (roughly 495-429 BC) was an extremely influential statesman, orator, and general of ancient Athens. He organized the Athenian Empire and commanded his people in the Peloponnesian War against the rival Greek city of Sparta.
What happened in Athens during the golden age of Pericles?
Fifth century BC was a period of Athenian political hegemony, economic growth and cultural flourishing, also known as Classical Greece, the Golden Age of Athens or else The Age of Pericles. During his administration, the Athenians were allowed to occupy public offices, even if they were not rich. …
Why can Athens be called a city of contrasts?
29.2 Why can Athens be called a city of contrasts? Athens can be called a city of contrasts because, people lived in small uncomfortable houses, but the city’s public buildings were large and spacious.
Which is a better place to live Athens or Sparta?
Sparta is far superior to Athens because their army was fierce and protective, girls received some education and women had more freedom than in other poleis. First, the army of Sparta was the strongest fighting force in Greece. This made Sparta one of the safest cities to live in.
Why did Pericles rebuild Athens?
Pericles is perhaps most famous for his great building projects. He wanted to establish Athens as the leader of the Greek world and wanted to build an acropolis that represented the city’s glory. He rebuilt many temples on the acropolis that were destroyed by the Persians.
Why can Athens be called a city of contrasts text to speech?
Why was Pericles important to the golden age of Athens?
Pericles lifted Athens into a golden age through his support of the arts, architecture, philosophy, and democracy building. He advanced the foundations of democracy and governed during Athens’s Golden Age, when the arts, architecture, and philosophy—as well as Athens itself—reached new heights.
Why can Athens be called a city of contrasts quizlet?
Terms in this set (11) 92.2 Why can Athens be called a city of contrasts. Houses were small and made of small bricks, the city buildings were grand and made of stone the leader was pericles. they gave them advice and help when they needed it. The parthenon was a beautiful temple made to honor Athena.
What were the major cultural achievements of Athens?
What were the major cultural achievements of Athens?
- The temples on the acropolis in Athens were examples of the Greek talent for architecture.
- Athenians enjoyed dramas staged in large open-air theaters.
- The Greeks competed in athletic events at the Panathenaic Games and the Olympics.
What were the 5 most powerful city-states in ancient Greece?
Although there were numerous city-states, the five most influential were Athens, Sparta, Corinth, Thebes, and Delphi. Thebes was known to switch sides during times of war. Ancient Greek city-states were controlled by monarchies, councils of oligarchies, or through democracy.
What two things made Athens wealthy?
Being a lot into sea trade they sold a lot of their wine, oil, pottery etc to other places and gained wealth too. With this wealth they hired a lot of mercenaries to support their troops.
Who won Sparta or Athens?
Athens was forced to surrender, and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC. Spartans terms were lenient. First, the democracy was replaced by on oligarchy of thirty Athenians, friendly to Sparta. The Delian League was shut down, and Athens was reduced to a limit of ten triremes.
What made Pericles a good leader?
Strong Oratory Skills The oratorical skills of Pericles made him an outstanding leader; he had the courage to articulate, the charisma to lead and the ability to convince and manipulate the population.
