Acropolis. the fortified hill of an ancient Greek city. Acropolis means “high city.” It was the religious center of Athens.
What Greek word means a fortified hill or a high city?
Acropolis. Greek word that means a fortified hill or a high city. Agora.
What was a fortified building that was built on top of a hill in ancient Greece called?
The Acropolis, or fortified hilltop, was built atop a massive limestone hill and dominates the city of Athens, Greece. The Acropolis contains some of the world’s most famous structures built in the classical architectural style. These buildings include: The Parthenon.
What was the high fortified hill called?
A fortified hilltop in ancient Greek cities or an acropolis is a fortified citadel within a larger city. It is usually located on top of a hill and at the center of the city. The most famous acropolis is the Acropolis of Athens.
What is the name of the center of Athens which served as a point of fortification?
Situated in the center of ancient Athens, the Acropolis is a hill containing ancient monuments and fortifications.
What Greek word means a large open marketplace?
agora. a large open marketplace surrounded by government buildings.
What is a Greek foot soldier called?
hoplite, heavily armed ancient Greek foot soldier whose function was to fight in close formation. Greek vase painting showing a hoplite warrior.
Who ruled Sparta in ancient Greece?
Sparta was an oligarchy. The state was ruled by two hereditary kings of the Agiad and Eurypontid families, both supposedly descendants of Heracles and equal in authority, so that one could not act against the power and political enactments of his colleague.
What God was the Parthenon built?
goddess Athena
The Parthenon is a resplendent marble temple built between 447 and 432 B.C. during the height of the ancient Greek Empire. Dedicated to the Greek goddess Athena, the Parthenon sits high atop a compound of temples known as the Acropolis of Athens.
Is the Acropolis the hill?
The Acropolis of Athens is one of the most famous ancient archaeological sites in the world. Located on a limestone hill high above Athens, Greece, the Acropolis has been inhabited since prehistoric times.