Definition/Description The Sinding Larsen Johansson Syndrome (SLJ) is an osteochondroses and traction epiphysitis affecting the extensor mechanism of the knee. SLJ occurs at the inferior pole of the patella, at the superior attachment of the patella tendon.
What are the treatment options for Larsen syndrome?
Larsen syndrome is inherited in an autosomal dominant manner and is caused by mutations in the FLNB gene. [1] [2] [3] Treatment depend on the problems that are present, and may include surgeries for hip dislocation, and/or to stabilize the spine, and/or to correct a cleft palate. Physiotherapy is indicated in most cases. [1] [3]
How to diagnose Osgood-Schlatter disease and Sinding Larsen Johansson syndrome?
Osgood-Schlatter disease and Sinding Larsen Johansson syndrome may in some cases appear in the same patient at the same time. The physiotherapist performs a physical examination of the knee and reviews the patient’s symptoms. In case of anterior knee pain there are three important tests to perform.
What are the signs and symptoms of Larsen syndrome?
The signs and symptoms of Larsen syndrome vary from person to person, but may include the following: Joint dislocation (especially of the hips, knees, and elbows) Hypermobile joints. Characteristic face such as flat, rectangular face, depressed nasal bridge, prominent forehead, and widely spaced eyes (hypertelorism)
