Cornice. Cornice is the ornamental moulding typically found along the very top of a wall. This type of moulding is usually along the top exterior of the fireplace mantel.
Can you use MDF around a fireplace?
You can use paint-grade wood (such as MDF) or finish wood (cherry, maple, oak). The ends of that piece of moulding should be cut at 45-degree angles. Then, to complete the job, extend the moulding around the bottom of the mantel.
Can you put trim around a fireplace?
The fireplace trim you choose can make or break your entire project! Get ideas for fireplace trim moulding under the mantel and around tile, and tips for installing it properly. But you can change up your boring or dated fireplace with trim moulding under the mantel and around the tile for a fresh new look!
What is the frame around the fireplace called?
The fireplace mantel or mantelpiece, also known as a chimneypiece, originated in medieval times as a hood that projected over a fire grate to catch the smoke. The term has evolved to include the decorative framework around the fireplace, and can include elaborate designs extending to the ceiling.
What is the code for fireplace surround?
The National Fire Code dictates that any combustible material (e.g., wood mantel or similar trim) must be at least six inches from the firebox opening. An additional inch of clearance is needed for every 1/8 inch the combustible material or trim protrudes.
How do you fill a gap between a wall and a fireplace?
You can fix gaps between brick fireplaces and sheetrock.
- Measure the size of the gap between the drywall and the brick.
- Use 1/4-round trim molding that’s wide enough to cover the space of the gap.
- Place a tube of acrylic caulk into a caulking gun.
- Replace the caulk in the caulk gun with a tube of construction adhesive.
How do you install a chimney surround?
8 Tips for Installing Chimney Surrounds on Your Chimney
- Measure Chimney Pipe and Roof.
- Obtain Necessary Tools.
- Bend Flashing.
- Cut Surrounds to Roof and Pipe.
- Cut Cap to Pipe.
- Seal Brackets and Nails When Installing Flashing.
- Lay out Chimney Surround.
- Reinstall Round Chimney Cap.
How to build a fireplace surround?
1) Measure the Size of the Fireplace. Since most municipalities have specific regulations concerning the distance any wooden structure can be from the firebox in a fireplace, it 2) Begin Making the Sections for the Fireplace Surround. Saw out the boards you need for the sides of the fireplace surround. 3) Add the Crown Molding. Nail or glue crown molding on the sections. Do this on the sides where the boards are joined together. 4) Attach the Sides to the Wall. Determine how far out from the fireplace you want the sides to be. Mark the wall in this location. 5) Make the Mantle. Cut the 1 x 10 board to fit the measurement between the two side pieces. Make sure it fits snugly flat against the fireplace. 6) Decorate the Front of the Surround Top. Draw a design on the 1 x 8 board and cut it out with the jigsaw. 7) Put the Mantle in Place. Drill ¼ inch holes in the mantle. Glue the mantle on to the surround and then screw it in place. 8) Finish the Wooden Fireplace Surround. Check over the surround to make sure there are no areas where you can see any imprint of nails or screws.
Does a fireplace need a mantle?
Fireplace Mantles. Some fireplaces have mantles while others do not. A fireplace mantle is a wonderful way to dress up a fireplace so if your fireplace does not have one, you can always have one added. In fact, fireplace professionals and home contractors agree that a fireplace mantle is a good investment.
What is an outdoor fireplace?
An outdoor fireplace is a place for building fires outside of the home. Similar in construction to an indoor fireplace, an outdoor fireplace is usually added to a stone, brick, or concrete patio. It often consists of a firebox and a chimney.